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ABCs of Telecommunications

Course Date & Venue
 
06 July - 08 July 2009 (Mon - Wed)
3-day Instructor-led, 0900 - 1700
Singapore, Singapore

Course Objectives
After completing the training, the participant will be able to:
  • Know the basics of Telecommunication
  • Understand different terms in Telecommunication
  • Can differentiate between wireless and wireline structure
  • Non Technical professionals can easily acquire the knowledge about the Telecom basics.
  • Learn about the past, present and future of Telecommunication.

Course Overview
 
The Telecommunications landscape is in a constant flux of change. For the Non-Technical professional, Technical competence is strategic in this ever-changing Industry. The ABCs of Telecommunications is a three (3) day course which provides Non-Technical Professionals the fundamental Technical concepts in the area of Wireless and Wireline Technology. The course starts from a discussion on Modulation and Multiplexing techniques and proceeds to branch out into Wireless Technologies: AMPS, NMT, TACS, GSM, GPRS, HSCSD, EDGE and Third generation technologies. Transmission Technologies are also covered: PDH, SDH, Wireless local loop. For the Wireline Technologies, the course branches into Telephony, Intelligent Networks and Data communications: LAN and broadband networks: ATM, Frame relay, ISDN. New Technologies such as Bluetooth, Multimedia Messaging and Wireless LAN Technologies are also discussed. A discussion on Telecommunications business trends is also covered. The Non-Technical Professional will highly benefit from this three (3) day course and will form a foundation for the individual to branch out into the more Technical courses under Telecommunications.

Key Benefits
 
After the three-day course, the participants shall be able to:
  • Understand the concept of Modulation and Multiplexing techniques
  • Understand how Wireless and Wireline networks, devices and equipment function
  • Understand different terminologies in Telecommunications.
  • Appreciate Business trends and technologies in Telecommunications
  • Understand the meaning of different terminologies used in the world of Tele communications
  • Understand the following technologies:
    • Wireless : Analog: AMPS, NMT, TACS, Digital: GSM, GPRS, HSCSD, Cdma: EDGE and UMTS
    • Transmission Technology: PDH, SDH, DWDM
    • Wireline: Telephony, Intelligent Networks
    • Data communications: Local Area networks, High Speed networks: ATM, ISDN, Frame relay, Xdsl
    • New Technologies: WAP, Bluetooth, WLAN, Wi-Fi, MMS, Video Streaming

Pre-Requisites for Participants
None

Who Should Attend?
Technical and nontechnical professionals, who are looking for a clear understanding of the foundations of Telecommunication.

Course Outline
DAY 1. Basic Concepts

  1. Block Diagram of Basic Communication System
    • Understand the basic building blocks that make up a communication system
    • Be able to trace the flow of transmission & reception of electronic signals.

  2. System Components
    • Differentiate a transmitter from a receiver
    • Define a channel & its bandwidth
    • Effect of noise in the system

  3. Electronic Signals
    • Amplitude, Frequency, Phase, Period, Wavelength, Bandwidth etc Analog vs. Digital, Voice, Data, Video Characteristics
      • Understand these essential terms in telecommunication
      • Enumerate the advantages of digital vs. analog systems
      • Identify the characteristics of voice, data & video signals

  4. Transmission Medium
    • Wired Medium
      • Twisted Pair, Coaxial Cable, Fiber Optics Wireless Medium
      • Electromagnetic Spectrum, Antennas, Microwave, Satellite System
      • Differentiate physical and non-physical media and when to use them
      • Identify their capabilities and capacities as well as immunity to noise

  5. Multiplexing Techniques
    • FDM, TDM, CDM, WDM
      • Understand multiplexing and demultiplexing
      • Learn the principles of FDM, TDM, CDM, & WDM

  6. Modulation Techniques
    • AM , FM , PM
      • Understand modulation and enumerate the reasons why we need it
      • Identify an AM vs an FM signal

  7. Switching Types
    • Circuit Switching vs. Packet Switching
      • Understand the concept of circuit vs. packet

  8. Networks
    • Physical Networks
    • Logical Networks
      • Learn the different topologies e.g. ring,mesh.bus etc.

  9. The Fixed Network
    • Block Diagram of a Public Switched Telephone Network
      • Local Loop , Multiplexers, Cross Connect, Central Office, Switch, ...
      • Hierarchy of Switches Traffic Engineering, Erlang B Table
    • Basics of PABX Access, How switching is done.
      • Understand the functionalities of a switch,multiplexer,cross connect,etc.
      • Understand the E.164 numbering plan in PSTN

  10. The Mobile Network
    • Block Diagram of a Public Land Mobile Network
      • Wireless Local Loop , Air Interface, Base Stations, Mobile Stations, ...
    • Factors affecting Wireless Transmission Solutions to Problems
      • Learn the basic architecture of PLMN
      • Identify problems in a wireless network

  11. Data Communication Network
    • Layers of the OSI Model
    • Components
      • Repeaters, Amplifiers, Bridges, Routers, Gateways
    • IP Basics
      • IP Address , MAC Address
    • E-mail Routing
      • What`s happening in every layer of the OSI
      • Learn basic LAN topologies and components
      • Learn the structure of an IP packet and its addresses
      • Identify other key protocols aside form IP

  12. FDM, TDM, CDM, WDM Circuit Switching vs. Packet Switching
    • Identify which services use which type of multiplexing method
    • Enumerate the advantages of each multiplexing type

  13. Modulation Techniques
    • Learn how modulation is being done by varying the amplitude,frequency or phase of a signal

  14. Satellite Communications
    • Frequencies used for Satellite Communications
    • Use of repeaters, passive and active
    • Basic Satellite Communication Topology

DAY 2. Wireline and Transmission Technologies

  1. Workshop #1 Review of Day 1

  2. Transmission Technologies and Principles
    • Pulse Code Modulation
      • Stages in Analog to Digital Conversion
      • The PCM Frame, G.703 , E1
    • Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy
      • Multiplexing Stages
      • PDH Tributaries
    • Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
      • Components of an SDH Network
      • The STM-1 Frame
      • Multiplexing Stages
      • Mapping PDH Tributaries to STM Frame
      • Look into the capacity of an E1 frame
      • Identify the problems of a PDH system
      • Appreciate the capacity,management and security of an SDH network
      • Understand how transmission and multiplexing is done in a PDH and an SDH network

  3. Switching Technologies and Principles
    • X.25 vs. Frame Relay
      • Packets vs. Frames
      • Packet Switching vs. Frame Relaying
    • Asynchronous Transfer Mode
      • Benefits of ATM
      • The ATM Cell
      • ATM Reference Model
      • Virtual Circuits
      • Describe x.25 protocol vs. Frame Relay
      • Look at the strengths of X.25 vs. FR vs. ATM
      • Look inside a container called "cell"
      • Learn how cell switching is done

  4. Signaling Technologies and Principles
    • Channel Associated Signaling
    • Common Channel Signaling System No. 7
      • Components and Advantages
      • Intelligent Networks
      • Understand the importance of signaling in a communication network
      • Differentiate CAS vs. CCS
      • Enumerate Intelligent Network Applications

DAY 3. Mobility and New Telecommunications Technologies

  1. Workshop #2 Review of Day 2

  2. The Internet -
    • The Internet Concept
    • Web Browser, Switch, Router, Firewall, WWW
    • Typical Internet Applications
    • Internet Security
      • Be able to trace the flow of request and download of information in and out of the internet
      • Internet vs. Intranet
      • Understand the functionalities of the different nodes used from a LAN to the internet

  3. The Cellular Network
    • Standards of the First and Second Generation
    • Geographical Structure and Building Blocks
    • GSM Principles and Specifications
    • GPRS , The 2.5 Generation
    • Enabling Technologies: WAP, Bluetooth, MMS, Video Streaming, MPS, WLAN
      • Look at the basic architecture and geographical structure of a GSM network
      • Understand the upgrades and changes made from GSM to GPRS to EDGE to 3G networks
      • Trace the flow of a voice call in GSM , data flow in GPRS and multimedia transmission in 3G
      • Learn the Basic concept of the enabling technologies e.g. Bluetooth and MMS

  4. Welcome to the Third Generation!
    • What`s New in 3G?
    • UMTS Concept
    • WCDMA Principles
      • Learn the new nodes and terms in a 3G network
      • Identify basic WCDMA codes and how they are being used

  5. Broadband Technologies
    • ATM, Frame Relay, ISDN
    • Customer Access Network Technologies: Xdsl, Cable modems
      • Understand the concept of DSL vs. cable modems
      • Learn the basic topology of DSL and Cable Modem connections

  6. High Speed Wireless Connectivity
    • Wifi and WiMax
    • HSDPA and HSUPA
      • Look at the basic architecture of a Wifi and a Wimax network
      • Understand new speed capabilities of HSPA


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