HSDPA & HSUPA Radio Planning is the most up-to-date technical insight on the HSDPA & HSUPA technologies based on the 3GPP standards. Delegates will get trainned on the theoretical as well as practical deployment and performance issues of this technology. The participants will become familiar with the background and implications of the HSDPA/HSUPA standard. They will also understand the capabilities of the technology, how to plan and optimize such networks.
In detail, the participants will be able to:
List the driving forces behind HSDPA & HSUPA
Discover how HSDPA/HSUPA improves system capacity
Examine the impact to user data rates in the downlink and uplink
Examine the impact of HSDPA/HSUPA cells on WCDMA Rel99 Cells
Learn the key technological enhancements provided
Discover how HSDPA/HSUPA better adjusts the radio link
Examine the process defined to select the most optimal modulation and coding rates
Understand how Incremental Redundancy will be used to improve the retransmissions mechanisms
Discover how the fast scheduling functions will reduce the delays associated with sending packet data to the end-users
Study the ability to multiplex packet data users on the new HS-DSCH channel
Explore the establishment of a packet data session and reconfiguration of the radio link
Understand mobility scenarios
Explore the end-to-end flows of a packet-switched session establishment
Understand the HSDPA radio planning and deployment process
Course Overview
HSPA (High Speed Packet Access) is an evolution step that makes the downlink/uplink channels of WCDMA packet-based for data services. HSDPA (High Speed Downlink Packet Access) and HSUPA (High Speed Uplink Packet Access) offer much higher data rates on the downlink and uplink, theoretically up to 14.0 Mbps in downlink and up to 5.8 Mbps in uplink respectively.
HSDPA & HSUPA Radio Planning is a 5-day course focusing on the technical understanding of the HSDPA/HSUPA technology, its impact on the radio coverage and planning guidelines as well as its implication on existing 3G infrastructures.
This course provides a detailed description of the layer 1 and layer 2 protocol functionality introduced in UTRAN to support HSDPA/HSUPA (also known as Enhanced DCH, E-DCH). Special focus is on the new Medium Access Control protocol entities (MAC-hs, MAC-e and MAC-es) and on the functionality and coding of new transport- and physical channels. Network Planning & Optimisation aspects of HSPA are also discussed and the impact to the UTRAN architecture is described.
HSPA performance characteristics are analysed and compared to those of classical WCDMA, EDGE and other implementations like Flash-OFDM, Mobile Wimax and WCDMA-TDD. The related layer 1 and 2 protocol functions are dealt with in detail. Further on, the HSPA influence on the underlying transmission networks will be discussed and migration scenarios with WCDMA/HSPA will be presented, as well as the future alignment of those two distinct technologies, based on future 3GPP specification.
Key Benefits
By the end of the course, the trainees will be able to answer the following questions:
How will the introduction of HSPA affect existing UTRAN systems?
What are the characteristics and performance of the new radio channels?
Which are the details behind the HSPA fast link adaptation and packet scheduling?
How have the new coding and modulation schemes been structured in HSPA?
How do you calculate the HSPA impacts on coverage?
How do you radio plan a UMTS system applying HSPA?
Which are the HSPA requirements on the UMTS transmission network?
How HSPA compares with other broadband wireless access technologies?
Is HSPA adequate for wireless broadband access?
Pre-Requisites for Participants
Very good understanding of WCDMA networks, protocols, operation and parameters. Previous knowledge of all. UMTS cell planning & dimensioning is required.
Who Should Attend?
GSM/WCDMA Radio Network Planning & Optimisation Engineers, Radio Network Planning Managers
Course Outline
UMTS – A brief refresher
Intro to WCDMA, Standardisation, Network Architecture, Air Interface.
WCDMA cell planning: link budgets, coverage/capacity trade-off planning, handovers, performance.
HSDPA Major Change Areas
Power Control, Spreading Code Usage, Packet Scheduling – Channel Dependant, Fast Link Adaptation, Higher Order Radio Modulation, Fast ARQ and Soft Combining
HSDPA benefits
High Speed Data Channel Characteristics
FDD Downlink Physical layer Model, TDD Downlink Physical layer Model, Uplink Support of High Speed Downlink, Downlink Control Channel – HS-SCCH, Uplink Control Channel – HS-DPCCH
Principles of HS Handover, Serving HS-DSCH Cell Change, Intra Node B Synchronised Serving HS-DSCH Cell Change, During Hard Handover, After Active Set Update, HS-DSCH Mobility Procedures
Impact on Iur/Iub
Comparison between DSCH and HS-DSCH, Impact on NBAP procedures, HS-DSCH Configuration and Capacity Allocation Example, Transport Bearer Options, Data Frame Format for HS-DSCH Frame Protocol Flow Control Options Implementation Decisions
DCH Setup Mechanisms
Uplink/Downlink Synchronization
Transport Format Combination Selection in the UE
RNC controlled scheduling: DRAC and TFCS Restriction
What is HSUPA (High Speed Uplink Packet Access)?
Enhanced Uplink for UTRA FDD
HSUPA Network Architecture
HSUPA Impact to UTRAN Protocols
HSUPA Physical Layer
HSUPA Performance
HSUPA Data rates and Capacity
HSUDPA Network Dimensioning
Overview of HSUPA Layer 3 Signaling and Messages
Overall Architecture of Enhanced Uplink DCH
Protocol architecture
Transport channel attributes
Basic physical structure
UL Physical layer model
DL Physical layer model Overview of Techniques Considered to Support Enhanced Uplink
Scheduling
NodeB controlled scheduling, AMC
Node B Controlled Rate Scheduling by Fast TFCS Restriction Control
Method for Node B Controlled Time and Rate Scheduling
Scheduling in Soft Handover
Node B Controlled Rate Scheduling by Persistence Control
Brief Overview of Different Scheduling Strategies
Hybrid ARQ
Transport Channel Processing
Associated Signaling
Operation in Soft Handover
Fast DCH Setup Mechanisms
Reducing Uplink/Downlink Synchronization Time
Shorter Frame Size for Improved QoS
Signaling to support the enhancements
Miscellaneous enhancements
Support for enhanced channel estimation
Physical Layer Structure Alternatives for Enhanced Uplink DCH
Relationship to existing transport channels
TTI length vs. HARQ physical channel structure
Multiplexing alternatives in general
Multiplexing alternatives in detail
E-DCH timing
HSUPA MAC Architecture
General Principle
MAC multiplexing
Reordering entity
MAC architecture – UE side
MAC architecture – UTRAN side
Overall architecture
Details of MAC-d
Details of MAC-c/sh
Details of MAC-hs
Details of MAC-es
Details of MAC-e
HARQ Protocol
General Principle
Error handling
Uplink Signalling
Downlink Signalling
Node B controlled scheduling
General Principle
UE scheduling operation
Uplink Signalling
Downlink Signalling
QoS Control
TFC and E-TFC selection
Setting of Power offset attributes of MAC-d flows
Signalling Parameters
Uplink signalling parameters
Transport block size
Downlink signalling parameters
Evaluation of Techniques for Enhanced Uplink
Scheduling: NodeB controlled scheduling, AMC
Complexity Evaluation: UE and RNS impacts
Downlink Signaling
Uplink Signaling
8-PSK link performance
Hybrid ARQ
Performance Evaluation
Complexity Evaluation
Fast DCH Setup Mechanisms
Complexity Evaluation: UE and RNS impacts
Shorter Frame Size for Improved QoS
Compatibility of the enhancements with existing releases
Compatibility at the edge of coverage
Legacy UE
Link budget
DL capacity
Design re-use
Impacts to the Radio Interface Protocol Architecture
HSUPA Protocol Model
Introduction of an enhanced uplink dedicated transport channel (E-DCH)
HARQ functionality
TFC selection
RLC
RRC
Impacts to Iub/Iur Protocols
Impacts on Iub/Iur Application Protocols
Impacts on Frame Protocol over Iub/Iur
Mobility procedures
HSPA deployment and rollout strategies
Deployment priorities, aggressive or passive deployment, target areas, user service target.
HSPA Planning Guidelines
Coverage / Capacity planning, link budgets, target QoS,
The true cost of HSPA – Transmission requirements on UTRAN
HSDPA costs on upgrades, transmission lines
HSPA compared with other broadband wireless access technologies (optional)
HSDPA performance comparison with other alternative BWA technologies like: Flash-OFDM, Mobile WiMAX, WCDMA-TDD, 1xEV-DO.