1. Introduction
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DSL deployment in the world
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DSL deployment by country
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DSL deployment by lines added in last six
months
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DSL growth
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DSL Chipsets, modems and DSLAM Vendors
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DSL Providers and service offerings
2. DSL Industry Organizations
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DSL/ADSL Standards
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DSL Forum
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ITU-T
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IETF
3. DSL Terms
LAB1: DSL Component Identification
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identify the DSLAM, Splitter, RJ21, RJ45,
OSP
4. DSL CPE Modems
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DSL Soft Modems
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ATU-R
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DSL CPE Modem/Router
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DSL CPE Wireless Router
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DSL CPE USE Modem
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DSL CPE Internal PCI Modem
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DSL CPE Residential Gateway (RG)
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DSL CPE Voice + Data + Video (STB)
LAB2: DSL CPE Modem Types
5. DSL Central Office Equipment
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OSP
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MDF
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CO Splitter
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Cross Connect
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MTAS (Metallic Test)
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DSLAM
6. DSL Physical Layer
LAB3: DSL Modem Troubleshooting
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Ping Testing
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Dynamic IP
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Static IP
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Ping PPPoE
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Ping RFC1483
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Troubleshooting
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Wrong VPI/VCI
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Wrong Encapsulation
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Wrong Authentication
7. DMT (Discrete Multiple Tones)
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128 tones
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256 tones
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512 tones
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870 tones
LAB4: DSL Tone Identification
8. Power Spectral Density (PSD)
9. Dynamic Strectum
Management (DSM)
10. ADSL Line Repeaters
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Mid Span Repeaters
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GoDigital Solution
11. SHDSL
12. VDSL
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VDSL at 13 Mbps
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VDSL at 26 Mbps
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VDSL at 52 Mbps
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VDSL2 at 100 Mbps
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VDSL Alliance
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FS-VDSL
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VDSL Coalition
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Frequency Plan 998
13. Alternative Technologies
Ethernet in the First Mile (EFM)
Passive Optical Network (PON)
APON: Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) PON
EPON: Ethernet PON
BPON: Broadband PON
GPON: Gigabit Capable PON
14. DSL Deployment Models
SP sends CPE to customer for self install
SP drives to customer site for the install
Retail purchase of the DSL CPE Modem
15. DSL Spectral Compatibility
binder group make up
spectrum management
ANSI T1.417
QLN-ps (Quiet Line Noise per subscriber)
SNR (Signal to Noise Ratio)
Spectrum Management Class 1
Spectrum Management Class 2
Spectrum Management Class 3
Spectrum Management Class 7
Spectrum Management Class 8
Spectral Compatibility Testing
Measuring Binder Group Crosstalk
LAB5: Spectrum Management Lab
16. DSL Installation
LAB6: DSL Installation Lab
Networking Basics for Telecom Professionals
LAN Technology and Network Devices
LANs Defined
LAN Applications
LAN Interface cards and cabling
Sending Data on the LAN
Ethernet, Fast Etherent, GigE Auto-sensing
10Base-T cabling
OSI Model Layers and LANs
Hubs, Switches and Routers
Bridging Basics
Layer 2 Switching
Routing Basics
IP Review
IP Addressing
IP Subnets
Protocols over IP
Static versus Dynamic (DHCP)
LAN to the Internet
Virtual Private Networks Network Security and Firewalls
Network Address Translation (NAT)
RADIUS Servers
Broadband Networks and ISPs
B-RAS functions
DSLAM functions
Connection Diagram
ATM Connections
ATM Cells
PVCs and SVCs
VPI and VCI
Cell routing
Ethernet over ATM PVCs
RFC 1483
IP over ATM PVCs
PPPoA
PPPoE
CLIP (RFC 1577)
DSL Modems and Routers Compared
Westell series
Alcatel Speedtouch series
Efficient Speedstream series
DSL/IP Service Verification
LAB7: DSL Install Verification
Service Verification Steps
What is Service Verification ?
Encapsulation Protocols
DSL Bridges and Routers
Supporting Multiple Users
Encapsulation Protocol Stacks
Dynamic IP and Security Options
Dynamic IP Address Assignment
Authentication Protocols
Multiple Users with B•RAS
Using the Ping Test
17. DSL Testing
LAB8: DSL Testing 1
18. Loop Emulation
Lab loop testing
Lab Noise Generation
LAB9: DSL Testing 2
CPE Verification Overview
DSL Modem Wiring
ATU-R Link Turn-Up
LEDs and Indicators
Modes: ANSI, G.dmt, G.lite, ADSL2, ADSL2+
Status Messages
Link Turn-Up: Key Fields
Link Turn-Up: dB Margin
Link Turn-Up: Modes
Bits per Tone Graphic
General Status Screen
IP Service Verification
Intro to Ping Testing
DSL Components tested
ATM Connections
Dynamic versus Static IP
PPP versus RFC1483
Ping Setup Screens
Ping Status Screens
CPE Installation and Repair Techniques
19. CO POTS Splitter Location
LAB10: DSL Testing 3
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CPE Installation Process
Test Access Points
Inside Wiring Options
DSL Modem connections
PC Connection
Inside Wiring Survey
Available wire quality
Second pair availability
Micro-splitter Applications
ADSL Splitters
MTU Issues
Power Influence
Link Turn-Up Process
Connect at MPOE
Connect at modem location
Compare results
Monitor for resyncs
General Status Screen
Troubleshooting ADSL from the CPE
Won`t Turn-Up?
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Low Margin
High Capacity
Spotting Interferers
Bridge Tap Influence
Reliability Concerns
Local Interferers
Troubleshooting IP Problems
No DHCP
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Wrong VPI/VCI
No Router
No Login
SunSet xDSL Solutions
Link Turn-Up Lab Activities
20. End User Configuration
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Line Speed Test Tools
TCP/IP Optimization
Traceroute Testing
Inside Wiring Testing
LAB11: CPE Config
21. DSL Applications
Surf the Internet
VoIP over DSL
Video over DSL
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